What Is Forex and How Does Forex Trading Work?
Foreign exchange (forex) is the most liquid and traded market in the world. According to the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), it recorded an average daily trading volume of approximately $7.5 trillion in April 2022. This high volume of trading can be attributed to the availability of forex markets; one of the few industries in the world, the forex markets operate 24 hours a day, five days a week.
Key Takeaways
- Forex, short for foreign exchange, is a global network of buyers and sellers who buy, sell, and exchange currencies.
- Forex trading involves monitoring and capitalising on price movements of currency pairs, such as EUR/USD (euro/US dollar), USD/JPY (US dollar/Japanese yen), and GBP/USD (British pound/US dollar).
- Effective risk management, including stop-loss orders and proper leverage, is important for successful forex trading.
On average, approximately $850 million in transactions are conducted every second in forex, making it the largest financial market in the world. In this blog, we will explore what forex is and how forex trading works, why forex appeals to traders, and how users can start trading forex.
What is Forex Trading?
Forex, short for foreign exchange, is a network of buyers and sellers who exchange currencies between each other at an agreed price. It is a decentralised financial market that operates 24 hours a day, five days a week, and is the backbone of international trade and investments.
Forex trading involves exchanging one currency for another, and it has numerous practical uses, but it is mostly used to make profits through currency conversions. It consists of monitoring and capitalising on price and rate movements of currency pairs, such as EUR/USD (Euro/US dollar), where the value of one currency is compared against another. Traders profit by predicting price changes and exchange rates between currency pairs and buying and selling at the appropriate times.
How Does Forex Trading Work?
Forex trading involves two currencies: the base currency and the quote currency. In the case of the EUR/USD pair:
- EUR is the base currency
- USD is the quote currency
If the price of the EUR/USD pair is 1.10, it means 1 Euro equals 1.10 US Dollars. When trading forex, traders predict whether the base currency will strengthen (increase) or weaken (decrease) against the quote currency. Assets like shares and commodities are traded over exchanges. Regarding forex, there is no central marketplace, and trading occurs between two parties in an over-the-counter (OTC) market. The major forex trading centres are spread globally in major time zones—London, New York, Sydney, and Tokyo—facilitating round-the-clock trading. Since forex lacks a central location and is a network spread across the globe, it can be traded 24 hours a day, five days a week.
Forex trading consists of “bid” and “ask” prices. The “bid” is the price at which a currency pair is sold, and the “ask” is the price at which a currency pair is to be bought. The difference between the bid and ask is known as the “spread”. In forex trading, traders utilise three main types of orders to trade forex and implement effective risk management successfully:
- Market Orders: Traders buy and sell currency pairs at the current market price.
- Limit Orders: Traders buy and sell currency pairs at a specified price.
- Stop Orders: A trade is completed when the price of a currency pair reaches a certain point. These are useful to minimise losses.
Why Trade Forex?
- High Liquidity: Forex is the most liquid market in the world. The availability of forex markets allows traders more actionable prices, spreads, and immediate response times.
- Accessibility: Forex trading is open 24 hours a day, five days a week, enabling traders to participate in the market regardless of their time zone.
- Leverage allows traders to access and control larger trade sizes with relatively smaller investments. However, it magnifies both potential profits and losses.
- Diverse Currency Pairs: Forex offers access to numerous currency pairs, catering to different regions, trading strategies, and preferences.
- Hedging: A risk-management strategy that protects traders against price fluctuations of currency exchange rates in international investments and trades.
Start Trading Forex Today
To begin forex trading, create an account with BitDelta Pro, which offers a wide range of forex pairs and comprehensive trading tools. After registering, download the MT5 platform, deposit funds, and start trading.
BitDelta Pro is a trusted, regulated trading platform that empowers traders to access 1,000+ financial instruments, including stocks, forex, commodities, ETFs, and more. With over 900K users from 130+ countries, BitDelta Pro is an all-in-one exchange integrated with MT5, robust security, advanced tools, and client-focused solutions to deliver seamless and transparent trading experiences.
What are Indices and How to Trade Indices on MetaTrader 5?
Trading indices allow you to monitor and profit from overall stocks in specific markets and sectors. MT5 offers advanced tools for a comprehensive experience when trading indices.
Key Takeaways
- Indices monitor the performance of a set of companies and expose larger market trends.
- Trading an index provides diversity and usually has lower volatility than trading a single stock.
- Through MetaTrader 5 (MT5), traders gain uninterrupted access to many global indices and receive sophisticated analysis and execution features.
- To successfully trade indices, traders must apply risk management strategies that emphasise stop-loss orders and effective leverage management.
Stock indices are among the most popular financial assets for traders worldwide. Indices trading can be helpful for individuals looking to follow larger market changes without investing in or monitoring single stocks. Below, we will explore stock indices and discuss their popularity with traders. We will also discuss how to start trading them on MetaTrader 5 and include best practices for trading and risk management.
What are Indices?
A stock index (plural indices) monitors the performance of a collection of stocks and provides traders with insight into the conditions of their chosen market or sector. Indices are essential tools for analysing market trends, as they reflect the overall changes in companies within a designated market. For example, the FTSE 100 index monitors the top 100 companies on the London Stock Exchange, allowing traders to observe the general movement of the market.
Below are a few more examples of popular indices:
- S&P 500: Monitors the leading 500 companies in the US stock market.
- Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA): Made up of the top 30 corporations in the US.
- Nasdaq Composite: Monitors 3000+ securities on the Nasdaq Stock Market, with special attention to tech companies.
- FTSE 100: Monitors the 100 major businesses traded on the London Stock Exchange.
- DAX 30: Made up of the 30 top-ranking enterprises on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- Nikkei 225: Follows the top 225 businesses in the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
How are Indices Calculated?
- Market Capitalisation-Weighted Index: This type of valuation determines indices’ value by calculating the total market cap of the individual firms it includes. The bigger a company is, the greater its impact on the index. For example, the S&P 500 is market capitalisation-weighted, so its value depends more heavily on large enterprises like Apple and Microsoft.
- Price-Weighted Index: A price-weighted index relies on its companies’ valuations. The value of the index is greatly influenced by stocks with higher prices. For example, the DJIA illustrates a price-weighted index.
Why Trade Indices?
There are several reasons why traders tend to favour indices:
- Diversification: Each trading index represents numerous enterprises, providing quick diversification. When you invest in an index such as the S&P 500, you access 500 companies and manage your risk effectively across diverse business areas.
- Market Sentiment: Indices represent the current state of the whole stock market. Instead of focusing on individual stocks for profit opportunities, traders prefer to engage in indices trading that reflect wider market trends. When traders expect the market to rise, they will buy an index. With a predicted market drop, traders can borrow against an index.
- Lower Volatility Compared to Individual Stocks: As indices follow the outcomes of multiple companies, they usually experience reduced volatility compared to individual stocks. Indices give traders a safer choice to minimise risk and access market shifts.
- Popular Indices for Traders: Traders choose indices such as the S&P 500 and FTSE 100 because of their high trading volume and wide market access. With these indices, traders can reap rewards based on the performance of full economies or sectors.
- Although index trading has its perks, including diversification, it also bears risks. International financial situations and geopolitical risks can massively impact indices’ valuations. Because the majority of indices rely on big companies, their weighting or performance may shift the index’s total value.
Getting Started with Indices Trading on MetaTrader 5
MetaTrader 5 (MT5) is a leading platform for indices trading that offers practical features and equips traders with advanced analyses and execution tools.
Here is how you can get started trading indices on MT5.
Set Up an MT5 Account for Index Trading
The first step for trading indices on MT5 is to create an account with a broker that backs the platform. BitDelta Pro stands out as a platform offering a wide range of international indices. Once you set up your account, you can download MT5, make your first deposit, and start trading.
Adding Indices to Your Market Watch List
Once you establish your MT5 account, you can add indices to your market watch list by looking for the index you wish to trade. When added, you can monitor price trends and collect critical data, including spreads and contract sizes. Here is how they work:
- Leverage: Leverage is a major advantage of trading indices on MT5. With leverage, traders can oversee larger trades with a lower investment, magnifying returns. However, this also increases the potential for losses.
- Margin: By trading indices on margin, you essentially receive a loan from your broker to expand your position. The index choice and leveraging level determine the margin requirements on MT5.
- Spreads and Lot Sizes: Spreads show the difference between an index’s buying and selling prices. The competitive spreads found in MT5 benefit traders focused on cost reduction. The amount that traders risk varies with the lot size for specific indices.
How to Trade Indices on MetaTrader 5?
Placing a trade on MT5 is straightforward, and the platform offers several order types to suit different trading strategies.
1) Open the MT5 Platform: Visit the ‘Market Watch’ space to view accessible indices.
2) Select the Index: Select a trading index, such as the S&P 500 or FTSE 100, and view its chart.
3) Click ‘New Order’: An order window will open, allowing you to select your type of order and set the amount of your position.
4) Choose Order Type: Select one of the three types of orders:
- Market Orders: Completes right away at the prevailing market rate.
- Limit Orders: Triggers when the price gets to a target point.
- Stop Orders: Responds with an order that takes a position beyond or under the existing price when the market reaches a designated price.
5) Set-Levels: By setting Stop-Loss orders, you can minimise your losses, and with Take-Profit orders, you close out your position once the desired profit is reached.
6) Execute the Trade: Press ‘Buy’ or ‘Sell’ to complete the trade once you configure your settings. Once trades are initiated within MT5, you can track your existing positions, alter Stop-Loss or Take-Profit orders, and settle trades when needed.
Key Features of MT5 for Indices Trading
MetaTrader 5 offers several advanced features, which make it an excellent platform for trading indices:
- Advanced Charting Tools for Indices: MT5 offers extensive charting tools that allow traders to perform technical analysis on indices. Time frames can be adjusted on these charts, ranging from 1 minute to 1 month.
- Technical Analysis Indicators: MT5 offers more than 30 technical indicators, which can be decisive for traders.
- Time Frames and Market Depth for Indices: With MT5, traders can use alternative time frames to align with their trading methods. Typical day traders can concentrate on periods as short as 1 minute.
- Automated Trading with Expert Advisors (EAs): MT5 enables automated trading using Expert Advisors (EAs). Individuals can either build or buy EAs that facilitate trades governed by specific regulations or scripts. This feature is helpful for traders aiming to automate their strategies and take advantage of market opportunities without spending much time on the platform.
Trading Strategies for Indices
To effectively trade indices, you will need a well-organised strategy. Here are some approaches that traders commonly use:
- Fundamental Analysis for Indices: Such analysis involves assessing economic statistics and earnings alongside central bank statements to perform fundamental analysis. For example, if the US Federal Reserve decides to reduce interest rates, it might boost indices such as the S&P 500. By closely following macroeconomic trends, traders can choose the optimal time for entering and exiting trades.
- Long-Term vs. Short-Term Index Trading Strategies: Traders following a long-term strategy usually keep their positions for weeks or months, relying on key indicators such as earnings reports or economic trends. On the other hand, short-term traders aim to profit from short-term price movements within days or hours.
- Day Trading and Swing Trading Indices: Day traders initiate and complete trade within the same trading day by taking advantage of instantaneous price changes. On the other hand, swing traders focus on earning profits from changes in price across several days or weeks. The effectiveness of both methods varies according to the trader’s capacity for risk and the state of the market.
Risk Management for Indices Trading
When trading indices, an effective risk-management approach can safeguard your capital and help avoid major losses.
- Using Stop-Loss and Take-Profit Orders: When the market turns against you by a fixed amount, a Stop-Loss order automatically closes your trade to limit the losses or minimise future losses. Once your transaction earns a set amount, a Take-Profit order completes the trade, and you can maintain your profits without needing to monitor the market continuously.
- Managing Margin and Leverage in Index Trading: Margin trading lets you oversee larger positions at a lower investment; however, it increases risk. Gains and risks increases when using leverage; therefore, it is essential to handle it carefully. When you exceed margin requirements, your broker may ask for more funds to address potential losses.
- Mobile Trading for Indices on MetaTrader 5: The MT5 mobile app allows traders to trade indices at any time of the day. It has all the important features of the desktop version, allowing traders to engage with the markets conveniently from anywhere. The MT5 mobile app provides access to the latest price movements, customisable charts, and technical metrics. You can initiate or adjust trades from your mobile device or tablet to seize market opportunities.
If you are on the move, commuting, or travelling, the MT5 mobile app allows you to execute orders and monitor your active positions.
Benefits of Trading Indices on MetaTrader 5
Trading indices on MetaTrader 5 comes with several advantages:
- Access to Multiple Indices from Global Markets: On MT5, you can trade indices from diverse international markets, including the US, Europe, and Asia. This facilitates more variation and the opportunity to exploit prospects in several locations.
- Real-Time Market Data and Charting Tools: MT5 offers real-time pricing and top-notch charting solutions so traders can make informed decisions based on reliable market data.
- Multi-Asset Trading on a Single Platform: MT5 enables you to trade forex alongside commodities, equities, and ETFs while giving you access to various trading options on a single platform.
- Customisable Technical Indicators and Automated Trading: With MT5, you gain access to a deep library of technical indicators and enjoy the integration of automated trading using Expert Advisors (EAs). This feature allows traders to refine their methods while leveraging automatic market reactions.
Final Words
Using MetaTrader 5 has many benefits, including advanced tools for technical analysis and execution of indices trading orders. Mastering MT5’s functions and forming a strong trading approach allows you to engage with global indices markets and profit from market opportunities.
Join BitDelta Pro and launch your index trading journey with the integrated MetaTrader 5 easily.
What are Commodities and How to Trade Commodities with MT5?
Commodities are among the most traded assets on the leading multi-asset trading platform, MetaTrader 5 or MT5. Our latest blog offers a comprehensive guide on commodity trading and how you can leverage the advantages of MT5 to trade the asset class.
Key Takeaways
- Commodity trading involves the buying and selling of raw resources such as agricultural products, natural gas, metals, livestock, etc.
- The MT5 platform offers several asset segments, including commodities, easily traded by novice and experienced traders.
- Commodity trading has its benefits and risks. In this blog, you will learn how to maximise potential gains and minimise risks.
Commodity trading involves the buying and selling of raw materials such as agricultural products, metals, cattle, etc. Simply put, commodity trading deals with the primary sector of raw materials rather than the secondary sector involving manufactured goods. Commodity markets are one of the oldest in the world that date back centuries yet remain a crucial component of the modern economy. If you’re looking to get into commodities trading, the most convenient and reliable trading platform is MetaTrader 5 or MT5.
Commodities are among the most traded assets on MT5, given how the platform has made the trading of gold, crude oil, rice, etc., so accessible to common traders. In this blog, we will also learn about commodity trading via MT5, its chief benefits and risks, and the latest MT5 features in detail.
What are Commodities?
In the trading world, a commodity is a raw economic resource used to manufacture consumer goods and services. Commodities such as metals, oil, vegetables, livestock, etc., are available in or extracted from nature. Thus, we can conclude that a commodity belongs to the primary sector.
Types of Commodities
Primarily, there are two categories: Hard and Soft commodities. These are further categorised into different kinds according to their physical nature. Let us understand each type of commodity in detail:
1) Hard Commodities: Hard commodities are raw resources mined or extracted from nature. These commodities have a long shelf life and are closely tied to industrial demand and global economic conditions. Hard commodities can be further categorised into:
- Metals: Gold, platinum, silver, and copper are the most popular commodities traded globally. Traders rely on these precious metals for their inherent resistance to market volatility. Precious metals like gold, silver, platinum, etc., are used to make jewellery and are crucial for hedging against inflation or currency depreciation. Due to the emergence of the global technology industry, there is also a rising demand for rare earth metals such as gallium, tantalum, lithium, cobalt, dysprosium, europium, gadolinium, and holmium. These metals are used to manufacture electronic products such as semiconductors, LEDs, speakers, electric vehicle motors, batteries, and smartphones. Thanks to a vibrant technology industry, such metals are also gaining popularity in commodity trading.
- Energy: Resources such as crude oil, gasoline, and natural gas are the second type of hard commodities frequently traded in the market and are closely tied to the power, manufacturing, and transport industries. The demand for energy commodities has only risen over the last few decades even as the sources seem to be drying up. Alternative energy sources such as solar and wind are also emerging for pollution control and sustainable development. Energy resources are highly susceptible to geopolitical tensions and subsequent logistical issues.
2) Soft commodities: Soft Commodities are grown or farmed resources highly dependent on weather conditions, soil type, etc. These commodities are perishable and have a short shelf life. They are closely tied to consumer demand and local weather conditions.
Soft commodities can be further categorised into:
- Agricultural Produce: Agricultural produce such as grains, lentils, soybeans, cocoa, tea leaves, cotton, etc., are among the most traded soft commodities. Humanity cannot survive without food, which makes the agricultural commodity market one of the earliest in the world. Genetic modification, crop choice changes, global supply chain shifts, climate change, sustainable agriculture, and government policies are the fundamental changes driving the current changes in the trading of agricultural commodities.
- Livestock and Meat: Livestock and meat are a significant part of soft commodities. Livestock refers to animals, such as cows, buffaloes, pigs, fowl, etc., raised on farms to procure milk, eggs, meat, and other resources. Such livestock commodities are tied to the milk, dairy, meat, leather, and wool industries. Meat is a rich source of protein, making livestock a crucial part of the global food chain. The rearing, slaughtering, preservation, and distribution of livestock form the basic cycle of the meat industry, employing a large international workforce. Along with agricultural commodities, livestock and meat commodity markets are among the earliest markets in the world.
Why Trade Commodities?
Commodities are among the most popular asset segments being traded in the market. In fact, traders betting on volatility hoping for outsized returns frequently turn to the commodity market. The main benefits of trading commodities are:
1) Portfolio Diversification: If a trader diversifies their investment portfolio to include commodities, they can expect a high return on investment (ROI) even during an economic downturn, when the rest of the assets reflect low or negative ROI. However, commodities can also generate negative ROI during a volatile market period.
2) Outsized Returns: Most commodities reflect high price volatility due to sudden changes in supply and demand dynamics, geopolitical conditions, etc. Therefore, such commodities often offer outsized returns due to high price volatility. They are the favourite financial instruments of speculators who take positions in the market for a few weeks or months to profit from the volatility in the commodity market.
3) High Liquidity: The commodity market is highly liquid globally and offers a low entry barrier to the trading community. The high liquidity of the commodity market makes it easy for traders to enter and exit their positions quickly.
4) Hedging and Netting: The appreciation in the prices of precious metal and energy commodities tends to rise above the rising inflation rate. So, long-term investments in such commodities offer opportunities to hedge against rising inflation, as their prices continuously increase over the years and their demand continues to rise or remains stable. Netting is another risk-management strategy that involves opening a trade in the opposite trend to the one of an already existing position.
Limitations and Risks of Commodity Trading
1) Volatility: Seasonal supply and demand dynamics, drop in production capacities, natural disasters, and geopolitical tensions are among the slew of factors behind commodities’ sudden volatile price movements. While an uptick benefits the traders, a violent downtick leads to traders losing nearly all funds in the commodity market.
2) Speculative: The commodity market attracts many speculators who look for short-term benefits and take positions in the market for short periods. The huge presence of speculators, in turn, tends to turn commodities into highly speculative assets.
3) Industry-Specific Concentration: Though commodity trading is an opportunity for portfolio diversification, commodities are tied to only a few industries. Therefore, commodity trading tends to concentrate your funds in those specific industries. We recommend that you don’t put all your eggs in one basket. Instead of relying only on commodities, diversify your investments by trading stocks, forex, etc.
4) Ethical Concerns: Trading commodities has few ethical concerns – industries often overlook labourers’ well-being, environmental sustainability, etc. Although there are laws to uphold labour rights and sustainable development, they are not strictly implemented due to the pressure of the industry lobby. Tackling such ethical concerns requires keeping informed with the latest industry trends and only trading ethically sourced commodities.
Getting Started with Commodity Trading on MT5
You can trade all the leading commodities on MetaTrader 5 (MT5), an all-in-one trading platform offered by MetaQuotes Software Corporation. You can trade gold, crude oil, livestock, cereals, and more. To begin commodity trading on MetaTrader 5, you need an MT5 account first.
How to Set Up Your MT5 Account?
- You can access MT5 application via your broker, BitDelta Pro.
- Download and install the MT5 application on your computer or mobile device.
- Once the installation is complete, log in to the MT5 platform using your BitDelta Pro username and password or create a new account.
- You can either open a demo account or a real account on MT5.
- A demo account is the best option for novices, as it allows them to practise trading in the market using virtual money, like a game.
- A real account lets you trade in the actual markets with real money. This is the best option for experienced traders.
How to Add Commodities to Your Market Watch List?
- Navigate to the Market Watch window on the MT5 platform.
- Right-click within the window and select Symbols or Show All.
- All the available assets will be displayed.
- Now, you can search for specific assets such as Gold or Crude Oil under the Commodities category.
- Double-click on the commodities you are interested in tracking, and they will be added to your watch list.
How to View Contract Specifications on Commodities on MT5?
- Before trading commodities on MT5, you should certainly view their contract specifications.
- Navigate to the Market Watch on the MT5 platform.
- Right-click on your preferred commodity within the window.
- Select Specification from the pop-up list.
- A pop-up window will display the selected commodity’s contract specifications.
- The contract specifications include leverage, bid-ask spread, and volume.
Key Features of MT5 for Commodity Trading
MT5 is an advanced trading platform with several customisable built-in features well-suited for commodity trading.
- The platform has 38 built-in technical indicators, 39 graphical indicators, and 44 charting tools for a deeper market analysis.
- Moving Average (MA), Relative Strength Index (RSI), Bollinger Bands, etc., are among the most popular indicators.
- MT5 has 21 timeframes, from one minute to monthly timeframe, to observe a wider range of market perspectives.
- MT5 also offers numerous custom indicators and tools, free or paid, for an advanced analysis of the trends.
- Expert Advisors (EAs) often use advanced Exponential Moving Average (EMA) data to find out the best trades for you.
- You can create or obtain ready-made algorithms to perform Automated Trading of commodities.
- MT5 also offers the Copy Trading feature access via BitDelta Pro. Thanks to this feature, you can automatically copy the exact trades of Master Traders and trade commodities with minimised risks.
- Depth of market (DOM) is another prominent feature on the MT5 platform. It displays bids and asks for a particular commodity at the best real-time prices (closest to the market).
The advanced DOM feature helps you better understand the commodity’s demand and supply trends.
You can place the following types of orders on MT5:
- Market Order: Trade at the given market price at the time of placing the order. This is the most conventional type of order executed at the current market price.
Pending Orders
- Buy Limit Order: Buy at an Ask price equal to or less than the price specified in the order. The trader expects the price to rise once it has dropped to a certain point.
- Buy Stop Order: Buy at an Ask price equal to or more than the price specified in the order. The trader expects the price to rise once it has dropped to a certain point.
- Sell Limit Order: Sell at a Bid price equal to or more than the price specified in the order. The trader expects the price to drop once it has risen to a certain point.
- Sell Stop Order: Sell at a Bid price equal to or less than the price specified in the order. The trader expects the price to drop once it has risen to a certain point.
The two orders below are the additional order types introduced by MT5 which were not available on MT4:
- Buy Stop-Limit Order: It is a combination of Buy Limit and Buy Stop orders that is new to MT5. Once the Ask price of a commodity hits the Stop point specified in the Price field, a Buy Limit order will be placed at a price specified in the Stop-Limit Price field.
- Sell Stop-Limit Order: It is a combination of Sell Limit and Sell-Stop orders that is also new to MT5. Once the Bid price of a commodity hits the Stop point specified in the Price field, a Sell Limit order will be placed at a price specified in the Stop-Limit Price field.
Other Order Types
- Stop-Loss Order: If the price of a commodity moves in an unprofitable territory, this order is useful for minimising your losses. The Stop-Loss order is placed with a market or pending order only as it automatically closes your position on the asset.
- Take-Profit Order: If the price of a commodity suddenly moves in a profitable territory, this order is useful for maximising your profits. The Take-Profit order is also placed with a market or pending order only.
How to Place a Commodity Trade on MetaTrader 5?
Placing a commodity trade on the MT5 platform is very simple, involving only a few simple steps. First, deposit funds into your BitDelta Pro account linked to the MT5 platform. Here is how you can do it:
- Log in to your BitDelta Pro account.
- Choose a deposit method.
- Enter the amount and complete the transaction.
- You can use these funds to trade commodities on the MT5 platform.
Now, it’s time to place your first commodity trade on MT5. Choose the commodity you want to trade from the Markets window on the MT5 platform.
- Right-click on the chart and choose New Order.
- Specify the trade volume, Stop Loss, and Take Profit order(s).
- Choose either of the two options, Buy or Sell.
- Choose the amount to trade and confirm the order.
- The order will be displayed in the Terminal window in the Trade section.
- You can manage your trades from the Trade section and modify your open commodity positions as per the evolving market trends.
Trading Strategies for Commodities on MT5
Whether you are a novice or an experienced trader, you should be well-versed in the basic commodity trading strategies on MT5. Let’s take a step-by-step approach to learn about the various aspects of commodity trading strategies.
Fundamental Analysis
Fundamental analysis involves the constant tracking of various economic and industrial indicators that impact the prices of commodities. Annual company reports, updates about mergers and acquisitions, emerging geopolitical circumstances, and new laws or sanctions are among the factors you need to consider regarding commodities. MT5’s features help you conduct the fundamental analysis of different commodities on its platform itself.
- News: Navigate to the News tab on the Toolbox window. To read a news piece, double-click on its title.
- Economic Calendar: A feature exclusive to MT5, you can follow macroeconomic indicators from the world’s largest economies on the Economic Calendar. Navigate to the Calendar tab on the Toolbox window to view these details.
Technical Analysis
Technical analysis helps you observe the current and future trends regarding different commodities. Thanks to technical analysis, you can predict price movements, specify support or resistance levels, and forecast the future of a commodity to some extent.
- Technical Indicators: You can use 38 technical indicators on MT5, such as Moving Average (MA), Relative Strength Index (RSI), Bollinger Bands, etc., to analyse trends regarding a commodity. Customise the candlesticks and bars as per your requirements and you’ll be able to predict trends.
- Analytical Objects: You can use 44 analytical objects on MT5, such as Gann, Fibonacci and Elliott tools, geometric shapes, etc., to analyse and predict trends regarding a commodity.
Common Tips
- A novice trader should first start with a Demo account so that they can practise with virtual money.
- A trader should learn about different indicators and features to analyse and predict trends to trade commodities profitably.
- A trader should always use Stop-Loss orders to preserve funds while trading commodities.
Risk Management in Commodity Trading
Commodity trading is highly risky and speculative. It concentrates funds within a few industries, raising a few ethical concerns too. It is recommended to trade commodities and other assets such as stocks, indices, CFDs, etc., to diversify investment portfolios and contain trading risks.
A few risk-management practices you can implement while trading commodities:
- Place Orders Smartly: Place Stop-Loss and Take-Profit orders while trading commodities to minimise losses and maximise profits.
- Capital Allotment: Decide how much capital you must allocate to a certain trade after a comprehensive fundamental and technical analysis. This way, you can avoid huge risks common in trading commodities.
- Monitor Risks: Monitor MT5’s tools, statistics, margin, and open trades to determine when you should exit your positions to minimise potential losses.
Using the MetaTrader 5 Mobile for Commodity Trading
Trade commodities conveniently using the MT5 app on your mobile phone. Whether you are always on the move or simply want to stay updated with the commodity market, the MT5 mobile app is your go-to solution.
- On Android smartphones, you can download the MT5 app from the Google Play Store.
- On Apple smartphones, you can download the MT5 app from the iOS App Store.
The MT5 mobile app has many features similar to the desktop version:
- Real-time updates
- Indicators, charts, and tools along with different time frames
- Order and track facility
- Mobile notifications on the latest market trends
- Trading while you are on the go
Benefits of Trading Commodities with MT5
Trading commodities with MT5 offers several benefits:
- Easy and Simple User Interface (UI): The MT5 platform is accessible even to novice traders because of its user-friendly UI. It allows you to customise the font sizes, colours, and other settings as per your requirements.
- Multi-Asset Trading:While MT4 is primarily a forex trading platform, MT5 offers you access to nearly all the assets such as commodities, stocks, indices, etc. This facilitates portfolio diversification for risk management on a single platform.
- Advanced Tools: Access up to 38 technical indicators, 39 graphical indicators, 44 charting tools, and 21 timeframes for a deeper analysis of the commodity market to maximise potential gains..
- Backtesting and Optimisation: You can use the strategy tester tool on MT5 to simulate a trading scenario, access the practicality of your trading strategy, and optimise it for the best results in the live commodities market. MT5’s strategy tester supports multi-threaded backtests with an advanced optimisation of trading bots. Therefore, you can run a backtest on multiple commodities at the same time and optimise them for the best results.
- Risk Management: You can engage in hedging and netting commodities for risk management that is inherent to trading. Orders such as Buy Stop-Limit and Sell Stop-Limits are also common strategies that commodity traders can implement to minimise losses.
How to Get Started with MT5 on BitDelta Pro?
- Download the MT5 app from the BitDelta Pro website and install it on your computer or smartphone.
- Log in with your BitDelta Pro account or create a new one to get started.
- Begin placing orders for commodities from the comfort of your home or on the go.
Bottom Line
Trading commodities offers outsized benefits and ensures portfolio diversification and risk management. Being a high liquidity market, it is very easy to enter and exit positions in commodities. MetaTrader 5 (MT5) is a multi-asset trading platform and the ideal application for trading commodities. Users can trade both hard and soft commodities such as gold, crude oil, cereals, and livestock.
Open your account with BitDelta Pro and start trading commodities via MT5. BitDelta Pro is an all-in-one trading exchange, integrated with MT5, that boasts more than 900K users from over 130 countries. Unleash the power of commodity trading via MT5 with BitDelta Pro.
What is an Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF), and How to Trade ETFs in MT5?
ETFs are investment models that have gained popularity among investors due to their flexibility, opportunities for diversification, and ability to lower risks. This guide answers questions about ETFs and their functions, ETF investments, and how users can trade ETFs in MT5. This guide also discusses the diverse opportunities of ETFs in the global markets.
Key Takeaways
- ETFs offer portfolio diversification and flexibility, allowing investors to invest in different assets, including stocks, bonds, or commodities, from a single fund.
- MetaTrader 5 (MT5) is a feature-rich trading platform offering a smooth ETF trading experience with charting, technical analysis, and automated trading.
- ETFs are affordable investment tools due to their relatively low entry costs.
An Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) is an investment fund that owns a basket of assets, including stocks, bonds, and commodities. ETFs are traded on the exchange market just like individual stocks, which means investors can buy or sell ETF shares anytime during the trading day. Their categorisation differentiates ETFs to follow the performance of a certain asset, index, or even industry. For example, an ETF can have an investment strategy mirroring the S&P 500 index, one of the US stock markets’ most followed indices. ETFs may also be based on bonds and commodities such as gold or oil.
ETFs are becoming more popular as they offer a simple means of investing in various asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, etc., and industries. Trading ETFs resembles stock trading and offers the combined benefits of mutual funds and stocks. MetaTrader 5 is an excellent tool for trading and investments, particularly for ETFs; its advanced charting systems, technical analysis indicators, and real-time market data simplify and streamline ETF trading for all types of investors.
Comparison of ETFs with mutual funds and individual stocks.
- ETFs vs Mutual Funds: ETFs are traded throughout the day on an exchange during trading hours, while mutual funds are traded once a day after the markets close.
- ETFs vs Stocks: With stocks, one acquires shares in a specific company. ETFs involve buying into a diversified basket of companies or assets, minimising risks in an investment portfolio.
History and Evolution of ETFs
The first ETF, the SPDR S&P 500 ETF, was developed in the US in 1993 to mimic the profits of the S&P 500 index. Over the years, the ETF market has grown substantially, with thousands of ETFs now available globally. The main goal of the introduction of ETFs was to provide investors with a more affordable way of tracking the performances of major indices. Today, multiple ETFs focus on certain sectors, commodities, and international markets.
ETFs have gained popularity in the modern investment world for their low entry costs, convenience, and ability to invest in several markets simultaneously. Currently, ETFs account for a large part of trading turnover on major exchanges and are used by individual and institutional investors for different objectives.
How ETFs Work?
The operating model of an ETF involves an ETF issuer, an authorised participant (AP), and an asset pool. The AP is usually a large investment bank expected to purchase the securities the ETF intends to hold. These securities are then packed into a ‘creation unit’ and given to the ETF provider, who sells the ETF shares to the public and trades them on the stock market.
Like most assets, the price of ETF shares throughout the day depends on the performance of the assets held in the fund and the interests of the buyers and sellers.
Types of ETFs and the Categories in ETFs
ETFs can hold multiple types of assets, including:
Stock ETFs
Stock ETFs offer an investment product that gives direct exposure to stocks or equities in a particular market, sector, or country. For example, the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) passively mimics the price of the S&P 500 Index, providing investors with exposure to 500 of the largest listed companies in the US.
Bond ETFs
Bond ETFs are primarily focused on fixed-income securities, such as government bonds, corporate bonds, or municipal bonds. Investors invest in bonds mainly due to their relatively lower volatility than stock ETFs.
Commodity ETFs
Commodity EFTs are exchange-traded funds based on the price of commodities such as gold, silver, oil, and other agricultural products. They allow investors to invest in commodity markets without owning the physical commodity.
Currency ETFs
These ETFs replicate the price of certain currencies or currency pairs, thus giving investors access to the foreign exchange (forex) market without directly trading or owning them.
Sector and Industry ETFs
Sector ETFs focus on specific economic sectors, such as technology, healthcare, and energy. These ETFs are helpful for investors who wish to profit from particular industries or minimise the market’s overall risk.
International ETFs
International ETFs expose investors to foreign markets, enabling them to invest in different countries. Some of these ETFs can even be based on a particular country or a group of countries or mimic international indices.
Inverse and Leveraged ETFs
Inverse ETFs are created to receive gains when the underlying index or asset loses value. Leveraged ETFs are designed to multiply the returns of a asset by leveraging borrowed funds. These ETFs are typically used by professionals who seek to assume a higher risk level.
Benefits of Investing in ETFs
There are multiple advantages of investing in an ETF. Some of them include:
- Diversification: Diversification is one of ETFs’ main advantages, helpful for traders seeking to diversify their portfolios across various industries. As baskets of asset classes, ETFs mitigate the poor performance of certain investments.
- Cost Efficiency: ETFs are cheaper than mutual funds because they do not actively manage their portfolios. This makes them preferable for low-cost investments with a potentially high long-term return.
- Liquidity and Flexibility: ETFs are traded in the market like any other stock, affording their investors liquidity and flexibility that is not easy to get in mutual funds. Investors can buy or sell ETF shares at any time during market hours, making it easy to trade in the market and make changes as and when necessary.
- Transparency: ETFs are expected to reveal their holdings to investors daily. This openness keeps investors informed, allowing them to make informed decisions about their investments.
What is MetaTrader 5 (MT5) Trading Platform?
MetaTrader 5 (MT5) is a multi-asset trading platform developed by MetaQuotes Software Corp. It is one of the most popular and easy-to-use platforms, equipped with modern technical analysis tools and automated trading capabilities suitable for traders at every level. MT5 enables smooth and efficient trading in various financial markets, such as stocks, forex, commodities, and ETFs.
MT5 is an upgraded version of MetaTrader 4 (MT4) that includes new and advanced features and functions, like new chart and analysis tools, an economic calendar, new types of orders, and more.
Key Features of MT5 for ETF Trading
Below are some of the main features that make MT5 an ideal platform for ETF trading.
- Advanced Charting and Technical Analysis: MT5 provides traders with various charting tools and technical indicators that help them assess the performance of ETFs in real-time.
- Automated Trading with Expert Advisors (EAs): A major advantage of MT5 is that it allows users to engage in automated trading. Traders can use Expert Advisors, special programs that enable Automated Trades by following specific parameters and indicators. This feature is helpful for ETF traders who wish to benefit from market swings and not be monitoring markets 24/7.
- Access to Multiple Asset Classes: MT5 is a multi-asset platform, which means that traders can trade ETFs, stocks, forex, and commodities, making it a suitable trading platform for investors looking to trade a variety of securities and diversify their portfolios.
- Multi-Currency and Multi-Language Support: The MT5 platform supports multiple languages and currencies, catering to traders from around the world. This is helpful to those who want to trade international ETFs or gain cross-border market access.
How to Invest in ETFs through MT5?
Below are detailed guidelines on how to get started with your first ETF investment on MT5:
Step 1: Opening an MT5 Account
To begin trading ETFs on MT5, you must first configure your trading account. Here’s how:
- Choose a Broker: Choose a broker that offers the MT5 trading platform and ETF product offerings. Make sure the broker you choose is appropriately regulated and has a good standing in the market.
- Creating A Trading Account: First, you must create an MT5 trading account with the broker of your choice. The MT5 platform is suitable for use with Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android operating systems.
- Fund Your Trading Account: To fund your MT5 account, you must choose one of the payment methods supported by the broker you are using. This can be done through bank transfer, credit card, or online payment options.
Step 2: Choosing the Right ETFs on MT5
MT5 provides its clients with a vast choice of ETFs. Here’s how to find the right ones:
- Use the Market Watch Window: The MT5’s Market Watch window allows you to view the available ETFs that can be traded. ETFs can also be classified as per your strategy and investment goals.
- Analyse ETF Performance: Compare ETFs’ market performances using MT5’s advanced charting and technical analysis features. Identify trends, critical levels of support and resistance, and utilise other tools that assist in decision-making..
- Evaluate Expense Ratios and Diversification: When choosing an ETF, it is important to consider the expense ratio, the type of assets it holds, and the level of diversification it offers. This is crucial for long-term investors since low-cost, well-diversified ETFs are generally healthier long-term investment tools.
Step 3: Placing an Order on MT5
Placing an order for an ETF on MT5 is straightforward:
- Choose Your Order Type: MT5 offers several order types: market, limit, and stop. Market orders are executed at the current market price, while limit and stop orders allow traders to set the trading price.
- Place the Trade: After choosing an ETF and the order type, you will be able to execute the trade on MT5. The platform will fulfil your order depending on the current market situation.
- Consider Dollar-Cost Averaging: Setting aside a given amount of money into the market at certain intervals helps minimise the impact of market fluctuation and decreases the overall price of an investment.
Step 4: Monitoring and Managing Your ETF Investments
Once you have invested in ETFs, it is important to monitor and manage your positions.
- Regularly Review Your Positions: Another important feature of MT5 is the portfolio management tool, which enables you to track your ETFs’ performances in real-time. Regular review of your positions is recommended to monitor your investments’ performances and make necessary alterations.
- Use Risk Management Tools: MT5 comes with Stop-Loss and Take-Profit orders, which can help you protect your open positions. Stop-Loss orders will sell your ETF shares once their value declines to a specific level to prevent further losses. You can also realise profits by ordering to sell the shares at a particular price.
Risks and Considerations of Investing in ETFs
While ETFs offer many benefits, there are risks and considerations to be aware of when dealing with ETFs.
- Market Risks: ETFs come with market risk, as the performance of the respective assets can influence their prices. MT5’s advanced charting and analysis tools simplify risk management and enable you to track price fluctuations and make appropriate decisions.
- Liquidity Risks: Some ETFs might have low trading activity, which results in high bid-ask spreads and low liquidity. Therefore, consider an ETF’s liquidity before you decide to trade it on MT5 to avoid a situation where you cannot sell your shares.
- Tracking Error: Tracking error refers to the difference in the returns of the ETF and the index or asset the fund is trying to replicate. This can result from management fees, changes in the index, or other factors.
- Tax Considerations: Since ETFs are more tax-efficient than mutual funds, taxes are still associated with buying or selling ETFs. If you are selling ETF shares at a profit, this may result in capital gain taxes required by your jurisdiction’s laws, depending on the holding period. However, if you are trading ETFs through MT5, you should speak to a tax consultant about the tax implications that apply to your specific circumstances.
Bottom Line
ETFs are one of the best investment products that can help you diversify and lower the risk ratio of your portfolio. Due to their versatility, ETFs can allow you to buy stocks, bonds, commodities, etc., or increase exposure to international markets. The MT5 trading platform on BitDelta Pro has everything you need to trade ETFs. It offers real-time market data, charting, trading automation capability, and support for various asset classes, making it suitable for both beginner and experienced traders.
At BitDelta Pro, we have also launched our newest feature—Copy Trading—which allows you to copy the trades of experienced traders in a few clicks. Depending on the trader you follow, this will help you decrease the risk of losses, lower your drawdown, and increase your chances for profit. Following this article’s guidelines, you can start investing in ETFs and securities through the MT5 platform on BitDelta Pro. Before investing your money, always ensure you have researched, used risk management tools, and checked on your investments.
A Complete Beginner’s Guide to MetaTrader 5 (MT5)
MetaTrader 5 (MT5) is among the most used trading platforms worldwide. It has a simple interface designed to suit both new and experienced traders. This guide goes through MetaTrader 5, how to install it, the difference between MT4 and MT5 platforms, and how to use the functions of MT5.
Key Takeaways
- MetaTrader 5 is a trading platform that supports multiple markets, including forex, stock, and commodities.
- It has different tools for traders, including technical indicators and charting options, to assist in making decisions.
- MT5 also offers two types of trading: algorithmic and copy trading. These trading models enable users to program and execute trades or mimic those of other traders.
- Stop-Loss and Take-Profit are great tools which can help minimise losses and protect capital.
- MT5 is offered on three interfaces: Desktop, Mobile, and Web.
MetaQuotes Software developed MetaTrader 5 (MT5) as a multi-purpose trading platform. It was introduced in 2010 as a successor to MetaTrader 4 (MT4) to enable traders to place trades in different financial markets, including forex, stocks, and commodities. It has been able to attract many investors due to the availability of different features, such as the variety of chart types, timeframes, indicators, and advanced trading options like automated trading.
Whether you are a novice or a more advanced trader looking to improve your trading experience and knowledge, this guide will help you understand all about MetaTrader 5 – from opening your account to managing your trade risks.
What is MetaTrader 5 (MT5)?
MetaTrader 5 (MT5) allows users to trade in different markets by offering multiple helpful features. It was developed by MetaQuotes Software as an improved version of MT4 with more features and trading tools. MT5 was introduced in the market in 2010 for traders who wanted more than what its earlier version, MetaTrader 4 (MT4), offered. MT4 primarily focuses on forex, while MT5 adds more features, including stocks, commodities, and equities to cater to different types of traders.
Key Features of MT5
- Multi-asset trading: Trade in forex, stocks, commodities, and more, all from a single account.
- Advanced charting tools: It supports 21 timeframes and three chart types, and offers more than 80 built-in indicators.
- Economic Calendar: Insight on planned economic events that may impact the market.
- Automated trading: Trade automatically using Expert Advisors (EAs).
- Copy trading: Copy the trading strategies of successful traders.
Key Differences between MT4 and MT5
- Asset Classes: MT4 is mainly designed for forex trading, whereas MT5 is more versatile. In addition to forex, you can trade commodities, stocks, and indices.
- Timeframes: MT5 has 21 available timeframes for analysis compared to nine of MT4.
- Order Types: MT5 offers more order types, including Buy Stop-Limit and Sell-Stop Limit, which are unavailable in MT4.
Setting up MetaTrader 5
MetaTrader 5 installation is straightforward. First, you need to download and install the platform. You can get MT5 by visiting the MetaQuotes website or via your broker, such as BitDelta Pro. The installation is easy, and once complete, you can log in using your BitDelta Pro username and password or create a new account. When it comes to registering with MT5, you have the option to either open a demo account or a real account. A demo account is suggested for beginners since it allows them to practice in the market using virtual currency. Once you are through with the demo account, you can move to a real account to trade with real money.
Overview of the MT5 Interface
- Market Watch: This shows a list of the available assets and their prices at the time the list is created.
- Navigator: Stores your account settings, properties, EAs, and scripts.
- Terminal: Used for showing the trading history, the presently open trades, notifications, and other relevant details.
MT5 Tools and Features
MT5 is famous for its extended arsenal of tools and features, which help in developing trading strategies and market analysis. Below, we will briefly discuss some of the key features.
Charting tools and indicators
MT5 has better charting tools, enabling traders to accurately study price trends. There are three types of charting tools:
MT5 also has 21 options for timeframes, ranging from one minute to a monthly timeframe, to accommodate a wide range of market perspectives.
Custom charts
When you want to change the chart, right-click on any chart and then choose ‘Properties’ to adjust it. You can customise colours, types of charts, and gridlines, or choose to include or exclude some of them. This means you can design the exact trading environment in which you are most comfortable to trade in.
Multiple time frames and symbols
This is where MT5 comes in; you can observe several assets at the same time. The platform offers trading opportunities in different instruments, including currency pairs, commodities, and stocks. It also has options to choose between time intervals (1 minute, 5 minutes, 1 hour, and so on) to get a broader perspective of short-term and long-term trends.
Technical analysis tools
MT5 has more than 80 technical indicators included in its set of indicators, such as Moving Average (MA), RSI, Bollinger Bands, etc. These tools assist traders in analysing market trends and finding promising trading opportunities to invest.
How to Start Trading on MT5?
Once you are familiar with the platform, it’s time to make your first trade.
Understanding order types
- Market Order: Trade at the given market price at the time of placing the order.
- Limit Order: Choose the exact price you wish to trade at.
- Stop Order: Place an order once the price touches a certain level.
How to Deposit Money in MetaTrader 5?
A common question about MT5 trading platforms is, “How do I transfer money to MT5?” Here is how it all works on BitDelta Pro. You must log-in with your BitDelta Pro account, choose a deposit method, enter the amount, and complete the transaction. Without a broker account – in this case, BitDelta Pro – you cannot deposit funds into your MT5 account.
How to Trade on MetaTrader 5?
To enter a trade, choose the asset you want from the ‘Markets’ window.
- Right-click on the chart and choose ‘New Order’, or click ‘New Order’ from the toolbar.
- Define the trade volume. Choose either Stop-Loss or Take-Profit.
- Select between the two options: ‘Buy’ or ‘Sell’.
- Finally, decide on the amount to buy/sell and confirm.
After you have entered your trade, it will be displayed in the ‘Terminal’ window in the ‘Trade’ section. You can modify or close trades from this section. Depending on the market’s movement, you must monitor your trades and modify your Stop-Loss or Take-Profit.
Advanced Trading Features
You will find several different features in MT5 that can help improve your trading results.
Trading with Expert Advisors (EAs)
Expert Advisors (EAs) often use advanced Exponential Moving Average (EMA) data to find out the best trades for you. You can design or obtain ready-made systems, known as algorithms, to perform trades that meet certain criteria. This is very helpful for traders who wish to follow a specific plan but do not want to place trades on their own.
Copy Trading in MT5
Another feature of MT5 is copy trading, which allows you to copy the trades of a successful trader’s actions. When you follow a trader’s successful trade actions, MT5 will mimic those actions in your account instantly.
Depth of Market (DOM)
Depth of Market (DOM) is a tool that shows the order book at various price levels of an asset. It helps stock and futures traders interpret the supply and demand for products in the market.
Risk Management on MT5
It is hard to overestimate the importance of risk management in trading and, in general, any business. MetaTrader 5 provides the tools to manage risks properly, including:
Stop-Loss and Take-Profit Orders
- Stop-Loss: Closes a trade once the market price reaches a certain level to minimise the loss.
- Take-Profit: Closes a trade once the price reaches the specified target to make a profit.
Position Sizing
Position sizing is the process of deciding the amount of capital you would like to use per trade. Adhering to the right position sizing is vital in risk management to avoid big losses.
Monitoring Tools
MT5 helps manage risk by providing accurate account balances, stats, margins, and trades currently open. These tools help in managing risk by preventing traders from losing more than anticipated and allowing them to realise profits.
Mobile Trading on MT5
MetaTrader 5 is also available as a mobile application, making it handy for traders who want to stay updated with markets at all times.. The MT5 app can be downloaded from the iOS App Store or Google Play for Android. After installation, you must enter your account details to start trading. The mobile version contains most of the functionalities of the PC version, including charting tools, order placement, and notifications. Some of the mobile app features include:
- Real-time price updates
- Analysing tools with the use of different time frames
- Ordering and tracking
- Pricing alerts and notifications on major market developments
- Trading on the go
Mobile trading allows traders to adjust their trades when they are away from their PCs. This allows traders to act quickly on changes in the market and never miss an opportunity to enter the markets.
MetaTrader 5 WebTrader
If you do not prefer to install the app, you can use MetaTrader 5 WebTrader, available directly from any browser. To open the web version, follow the link MetaQuotes WebTrader and sign in using your broker profile. You can use the web version if you are trading from a device on which you cannot install the app. The mobile version, WebTrader, is almost identical to the desktop platform. You can review market data and trade, and apply technical analysis indicators within your browser.
The main difference between the desktop and web versions is that the latter does not support features like algorithmic trading and fully adjustable charts. Nevertheless, it is a good choice for regular trading or for those who want to manage their accounts using several devices.
Tips for Beginners
Trading with MT5 can be confusing, but these tips will help you make the right decision:
- Start with a Demo Account: Allows traders to trade with virtual money. The Demo Account is handy for new traders, as it helps them sharpen their skills without losing real money.
- Use Stop-Loss Orders: Always remember to protect your capital when trading by using Stop-Loss orders for every trade.
- Learn Technical Indicators: Become familiar with some of the features of MT5 to increase your chances of making the right decisions.
- Use Leverage: Leverage means that you can manage a big position out of a small capital. While this can increase your profits, it can also lead to higher losses. Therefore, make sure that you are aware of the risks associated with using leverage and that you use it responsibly.
Final Words
MT5 is a versatile trading platform that offers everything you need to trade in the financial markets of your choice. Its features – from advanced charting and analysis tools to automated trading – will assist you in increasing your chances for profit and becoming a more professional trader. If you already know what you want and are ready to start trading, sign up for BitDelta Pro and see what MetaTrader 5 can offer. Regardless of your level of experience, you can reap all the benefits of MT5 as a trader.
MT4 vs MT5: Which Trading Platform is Best for You?
MT4 and MT5 are two versions of an electronic trading platform launched in 2005 and 2010 respectively. In this blog, we will help you decide which one is better for you.
Key Takeaways
- MT4 is an all-in-one platform for forex trading, becoming a favourite of the trading community over the years.
- MT5 is a newer version of MT4 that offers access to nearly all the financial markets, including forex and stocks.
A product of the MetaQuotes Software Corporation, MetaTrader or MT is a world-renowned electronic trading platform that grants traders access to foreign exchanges and forex markets. MetaTrader offers a premium trading infrastructure for brokers and traders alike who can take advantage of its several features such as an advanced charting package, market analysis algorithms, and multiple indicator systems.
MetaTrader has equipped the trading industry with just the right instruments to conduct its business quickly and efficiently. In 2005, MetaQuotes launched MetaTrader 4 or MT4 with much fanfare as an all-in-one platform for forex trading, quickly becoming a favourite of the trading community. In 2010, MetaQuotes launched MetaTrader 5 or MT5 as a new version of MT4, with additional asset segments and new features.
In this blog, we will compare MT4 and MT5 on different parameters so that you can assess which platform is the most convenient for you.
History of MetaTrader Platforms
Established in 2000, MetaQuotes Software Co. is one of the leading developers of software applications for brokerages, banking institutions, and trading exchanges. Its first product was FX Charts, a reliable and functional trading platform for the forex market in the early 2000s. Its second product was MetaQuotes, which provided the opportunity to develop trading applications using the MQL programming language (MetaQuotes Language). The popularity of these products established MetaQuotes as a prominent player in the finance software industry.
MetaQuotes CEO Renat Fatkhullin introduced the MetaTrader 4 or MT4 trading platform in 2005. This new generation product enveloped a distributed architecture, mobile trading options, and exceptional functionality. Due to these features, it quickly became an industry standard. Today, MT4 is used and well-appreciated by hundreds of brokers and millions of traders from around the world. 2010 saw the release of a newer version, MT5, which allows access to almost all financial markets, including forex, stock, and futures markets. The new version has several additional features that make it a seemingly more lucrative choice for the industry.
Was a New Version Truly Needed?
As MT5 was launched as a successor to MT4, we must understand their distinct features to understand why a new version was needed. Both MT4 and MT5 are electronic trading platforms with strikingly similar interfaces.
However, MT5 is meant to address the requirements of non-forex users as well, i.e., brokers and traders who want to traverse beyond forex markets and venture into stock and futures markets. In addition, MT5 introduced two more types of trading orders and 12 additional timeframes on the platform.
Approximately, only 250 assets are available for trading on MT4, whereas MT5 users can access up to 1,000 assets. Therefore, MetaTrader 4 is a groundbreaking trading platform that remains the preferred choice for the forex markets – but a new platform for broader market requirements was still needed. This is where MT5 intervened.
Key Differences Between MT4 and MT5
| Feature |
MetaTrader 4 (MT4) |
MetaTrader 5 (MT5) |
| Year of Release |
2005 |
2010 |
| Primary Focus |
Forex trading |
Multi-asset trading |
| User Interface |
Simple and user-friendly |
More advanced and feature-rich |
| Timeframes |
9 |
21 |
| Order Types |
4 pending order types |
6 pending order types |
| Depth of Market (DOM) |
No |
Yes |
| Supported Asset Classes |
Primarily forex |
Forex, stocks, commodities, indices |
| Automated Trading |
Yes (via Expert Advisors) |
Yes (via Expert Advisors) |
| Backtesting |
Single-threaded |
Multi-threaded, faster backtesting |
| Custom Indicators |
Yes |
Yes |
| Economic Calendar |
No |
Yes |
| Broker Support |
Almost universally supported |
Growing, but not as widespread as MT4 |
Market Coverage
MT4 is entirely focused on the forex market where the global sale and purchase of currencies takes place. In terms of trading volume, the forex market is the largest in the world. MT5 supports trading across multiple asset classes, including forex, stocks, equities, commodities, indices, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
Types of Trading Orders
MT4 offers these orders: market order, buy stop order, buy limit order, sell stop order, sell limit Order, stop-loss order, and take-profit order. These orders are sufficient for most traders.
However, MT5 offers two additional types of orders: buy stop-limit orders and sell stop-limit orders. These advanced types of orders help a trader execute more strategic entry and exit points in the market.
Timeframes
MT4 offers nine timeframes: minute (M1, M5, M15, M30), hourly (H1, H4), daily (D1), weekly (W1), and monthly (MN). In contrast, MT5 offers 21 timeframes: minute (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M10, M12, M15, M20, M30), hourly (H1, H2, H3, H4, H6, H8, H12), daily (D1), weekly (W1), and monthly (MN). A trader who is looking for a deeper chart analysis of different assets could certainly make use of the additional timeframes offered by MT5.
Technical Indicators and Charting Tools
MT4 offers 30 built-in technical indicators and 31 charting tools, which are more than enough for most traders. MT5, however, offers 38 technical and 39 graphical indicators for a deeper analysis of the market trends. In addition, it offers 44 charting tools for an advanced market analysis. Traders can also make use of several custom indicators and tools, free or paid, for an advanced analysis.
Programming Language
MT4 is built on the MetaQuotes Language 4 (MQL4) programming language which only supports single-thread operation. Consequently, complex tasks such as backtesting take much longer. MT5 is built on the MQL5 programming language which can manage multi-threading and asynchronous operations. It is crucial for quickly executing complex operations when performing backtesting or algorithmic trading via the use of experts and custom tools.
MQL5 also incorporates some distinct elements of the C++ language. It allows developers to build more advanced expert advisors (EAs) or trading robots. MT5’s MQL5 is a more advanced and object-oriented language as compared to MT4’s MQL4.
Backtesting and Optimisation
A strategy tester is a tool that allows traders to simulate a trading scenario, access the practicality of trading strategies, and optimise them for the best results when executed in live markets.
- MT4’s strategy tester supports single-threaded backtests and optimises trading bots. It means you can run a backtest on a single financial instrument at a time.
- MT5’s strategy tester supports multi-threaded backtests with an advanced optimisation of trading bots. It means you can run a backtest on multiple financial instruments at a time.
You can even save the results of the backtests as HTML files, which can later be viewed as Microsoft Excel files.
Hedging and Netting
On MT4, you can easily hedge your trades for risk management. Hedging involves simply executing a trade with the sole purpose of managing the risk of a potential downward price movement of another asset you already hold. MT5 permits both hedging and netting. Being a risk-management strategy, netting involves opening a trade in the opposite trend to the one of an already existing position.
Depth of Market (DOM)
Depth of Market (DOM) is a MetaTrader tool that displays bids and asks for a particular instrument at the best real-time prices (closest to the market). MT4 has a basic DOM that is sufficient for most traders. MT5 offers an advanced DOM so that you have a better understanding of the demand and supply trends of an asset.
Economic Calendar
MT5 has a built-in economic calendar that provides relevant real-time updates about the market. With this calendar, traders can keep track of the latest market announcements. It is a useful tool that assists traders in making well-informed and strategic trading decisions. Even if MT4 doesn’t offer a built-in economic calendar, users can follow a third-party calendar to keep up with the latest market news and financial updates.
Platform Usability
While MT4 is a 32-bit trading platform, MT5 is a 64-bit trading platform. MT4, with a customisable user interface (UI), is a simple and user-friendly platform for forex traders. MT5 has a similar UI but comes with additional timeframes, technical indicators, and charting tools. These features make MT5 a more sophisticated platform well-suited for traders with more technical knowledge, who want to trade across different markets.
Compatibility and Accessibility
MT4 and MT5 platforms can be accessed on both computers and smartphone devices. You can access them on Windows, macOS, and Terminal. The mobile applications are available on Android, iOS, and Huawei smartphones where all kinds of orders can be placed. Both platforms are compatible with Google Chrome, Apple Safari, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, Opera, and Internet Explorer browsers.
Who Should Use MT4?
The ideal user of the MT4 trading platform is a retail trader who wants to realise maximum gains in the forex market. How to use MT4 depends on your expectations and aspirations from the forex market. The simplicity, ease of use, and stability of MT4, along with its extensive community support, make it an excellent trading platform for both beginner and experienced traders.
You can even use hedging for risk management while trading on MT4. It is no surprise that MT4 has been the preferred choice of the trading community for nearly two decades now; it boasts a user base of millions of retail traders and over 1,200 brokers.
Who Should Use MT5?
The ideal user of the MT5 trading platform is a future-ready trader who wants to gain wide exposure across multiple markets. If you are interested in trading a wider range of assets such as commodities, stocks, forex, indices, and more, MT5 is the better option for you. How to use MT5 depends on your trading skills and investment goals.
MT5 offers multi-threaded backtests. The advanced indicators, tools, DOP, and timeframes allow for a deeper analysis to gauge price predictions of multiple assets more precisely. Like other traders on MT5, you can use risk-management strategies like hedging and netting to maximise your returns on investments.
Transitioning from MT4 to MT5
Now that you know both the benefits and limitations of MT4 and MT5, let’s assess if you should transition from the former to the latter. If you are a retail trader who has just begun trading in the forex market, we suggest you stick to the MT4 trading platform. However, if you want to gain exposure to multiple assets from across markets, you can switch from MT4 to MT5.
The transition from MT4 to MT5 is simple.
- All you need to do is install the new software on your computer or download the mobile application.
- Next, you transfer all your trading account data to the new account to begin trading.
However, after installing the new MT5 software, you might encounter issues related to user interface, functionality, or new features. We recommend that you install the software under the guidance of your broker who is thorough with the latest tools. Your broker might even provide you with a few resources such as tutorials, videos, user manuals, or dedicated customer support. These resources can help you overcome challenges while transitioning from MT4 to MT5.
Once the transition is made, you must familiarise yourself with additional features and alter your strategies. Learn to take advantage of the new tools for a deeper market analysis. Copy trading is also a useful strategy to learn for a new trader on MT5. For the best returns across assets from different markets, the MetaTrader 5 is a good trading platform. If you implement the right strategies with the help of the provided tools on MT5, success is not far away. However, it takes a lot of time and effort to master MT5. So, better start right now.
How to Get Started with MT5?
- Download the MT5 application from the BitDelta Pro website and install it on your computer.
- Log in with your BitDelta Pro account or create a new account to get started.
- Execute trades, analyse markets, and manage your portfolio with ease.
Bottom Line
MT5 is a newer version of MT4. This might imply that the latter is an upgraded version of the former, but that’s not entirely true.
- It’s a fact that MT5 offers access to a wider set of assets such as forex, stocks, equities, commodities, indices, and ETFs. MT4, on the other hand, primarily deals with the forex market.
- MT5 has additional timeframes, technical indicators, and charting tools. It also offers two more types of trading orders for a more strategic execution of trades.
- MT5 offers new features such as an Economic Calendar.
- While MT4 supports only hedging, MT5 offers both hedging and netting.
These features might tempt you to choose MT5 over MT4 for its more sophisticated technology. If you are looking for exposure to a wider set of assets such as forex, stocks, indices, ETFs, etc., MT5 should be your go-to option. With its advanced features, MT5 is a perfect trading platform for experienced traders who want to gain exposure to different markets. On BitDelta Pro, you can unleash the power of trading with MT5.